Brexit: Legal risk of backstop remains 'unchanged' says Geoffrey Cox
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Media captionTheresa May: We have secured what MPs asked for
The risk of the UK being tied to EU rules after Brexit "remains unchanged" despite the latest changes to the PM's deal, the attorney general has said.
Geoffrey Cox said there remained no "internationally lawful means" of leaving the Irish backstop without the EU's agreement
His updated legal advice is seen as vital to determining whether Tory Brexiteers and the DUP back the deal.
Mr Cox will answer MPs' questions in the Commons shortly.
The last time Mrs May's withdrawal agreement was put to Parliament in January,
it was voted down by a margin of 230.
The BBC's political editor Laura Kuenssberg said it would be a "political miracle of historic proportions" if Mrs May could overturn such a heavy defeat.
The PM is due to address a meeting of Tory MPs at 11.30 GMT.
An hour later, Mr Cox will update MPs on his legal opinion on the backstop, an insurance policy designed to prevent a hard border on the island of Ireland.
In December, he concluded that the UK would not be able to leave the arrangement of its own accord and there was nothing in law to stop it "enduring indefinitely".
The government's senior law officer said the extra assurances won by Mrs May "reduce the risk that the United Kingdom could be indefinitely and involuntarily detained" in the backstop if talks on the two sides future relationship broke down due to "bad faith" by the EU.
But he added: "However, the legal risk remains unchanged that if through no such demonstrable failure of either party, but simply because of intractable differences, that situation does arise, the United Kingdom would have, at least while the fundamental circumstances remained the same, no internationally lawful means of exiting the Protocol's arrangements, save by agreement."
He repeats his view that there is a political judgement to make whether it worth agreeing the deal, and "given the mutual incentives of the parties and the available options and competing risks, I remain strongly of the view it is right to make".
What was agreed?
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Image captionThe attorney general will reveal all to MPs at 12.30 GMT
Documents were agreed after Mrs May flew to the European Parliament with Brexit Secretary Steve Barclay for last-minute talks with Mr Juncker and EU chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier.
Many MPs fear the backstop, initially agreed by the UK government in December 2017, would keep the country in a customs arrangement with the EU indefinitely.
The PM has claimed the new documents addresses this issue and urged MPs to back the "improved deal".
The Democratic Unionist Party, whose support Mrs May relies on in the Commons, said it would be "scrutinising the text line by line" before deciding whether to give the PM their support.
Jacob Rees-Mogg, who chairs the influential European Research Group of MPs, said Mr Cox's views and those of the group's own lawyers were critical but essentially it was a political judgement for MPs.
"Does this deliver enough of Brexit to make this worth accepting?" he told the BBC.
Ex-Brexit Secretary David Davis has indicated he might be willing to support the deal if Mr Cox endorsed it, telling LBC if the attorney said it had legal force, it might "make this just about acceptable to me".
Media captionAdam Fleming reports on whether Theresa May has agreed to changes to Brexit deal or compromises
Environment Secretary Michael Gove said it was "make up your mind time for MPs", telling them "if you don't take this prize, there is the real risk of you will see a diluted, softer or less palatable Brexit deal".
Shadow Brexit Secretary Sir Keir Starmer said the withdrawal agreement and declaration on future relations had not changed as the extra assurances "were all there last time" MPs voted.
And Conservative Dominic Grieve, a former attorney general, said the UK would still not be able to terminate the backstop at a time of its own choosing.
Monday morning government blues have been replaced by Tuesday morning nervous hopes.
The government does not suddenly expect its Brexit deal to be ushered through at speed, cheered on by well-wishers.
It does, however, believe that Monday night's double act in Strasbourg by Theresa May and Jean Claude Juncker puts it, to quote one cabinet minister, "back in the races".
The extra assurances wrought from weeks of talks with the EU will move some of the prime minister's objectors from the "no" column to the "yes".
Read Laura's blog here.
The EU warns 'this is it'
Image copyrightREUTERS
Image captionTheresa May and Jean-Claude Juncker gave a joint press conference after late night talks in Strasbourg
The UK is set to leave the EU on 29 March 2019 after voting to leave by nearly 52% to 48% - 17.4m votes to 16.1m - in 2016.
Mr Juncker has warned MPs they would be putting everything at risk if they voted down the deal.
"In politics sometimes you get a second chance," he said. "It is what we do with that second chance that counts. There will be no third chance."
The Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar said the new agreements showed both sides' "good faith" - although he made clear they did "not undermine" the principle of the backstop or how it might come into force